Cover of The End of History and the Last Man

Book · 1992 · Philosophy

The End of History and the Last Man

by Francis Fukuyama · Recommended by 14 people on 12 podcasts

#192 of 16,684 books, ranked by how many different people bring it up on podcasts

mentions
20
people
14
podcasts
12
episodes
16
critical mentions
0

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And remember in the 1990s the leading philosopher or international relations theorist the most celebrated book was the end of history by Francis Fukyama and what he basically said is that we're at the end of history because liberal democracy has won and it's only a matter of time before the whole world becomes liberal democracies.
David Sacks · All-In with Chamath, Jason, Sacks & Friedberg · Oct 2025 Listen at 49:02

What they say about it

Grouped from 20 mentions
  • Argues liberal democracy won“liberal democracy has won”
    2
  • Published in 1992“In 1992, Fukuyama wrote a book”
    2

The best things said about it

6 of 20 · every mention
Discussed
Your most famous book, a book I'm a huge fan of, which is The End of History and the Last Man.
Ezra Klein The Ezra Klein Show · Sep 2026
Discussed
Fukuyama in his book The End of History and the Last Man very famously said that he believed man needs struggle essentially.
Garrison Davis Behind the Bastards · Aug 2026
Discussed
I mean, look, cuz cuz what happened is I mean, just to uplevel this for a second is that you you had Fukuyama write the end of history, which basically said that democratic capitalism is the end- all beall and we're basically down to one system and the whole world's going to run on that system.
David Sacks All-In with Chamath, Jason, Sacks & Friedberg · Apr 2025
Discussed
The last quarter of that book completely contradicts the first three quarters of the book where he's just saying that these men at the end of history are pathetic last men who have no desire for recognition.
Dwarkesh Patel Dwarkesh Podcast · Dec 2022
Discussed
It's not surprising that francis fukuyama book the end of history was a bestseller i have to admit i also thought that you know uh we would never deal again with with the horrors of totalitarian past.
Garry Kasparov The Megyn Kelly Show · Apr 2022
Discussed
I don't think that history has an end point; I don't think we're at the end of history, as Fukuyama suggested.
Peter Boghossian The Rubin Report · Apr 2024

Where and when it comes up

Mentions per year

Counted mentions by episode date. Our archive is deeper for recent years; 2026 so far.

How it comes up

Recommended means the speaker tells listeners to read it.

Most mentions, by podcast

Top 9 of 12 shows

14 people who brought it up

Most recommendations first

Also: Peter Thiel · Stephen Dubner

Why people recommend it

The End of History and the Last Man by Francis Fukuyama is a prominent political science and philosophy book arguing that the worldwide spread of liberal democracies may signal the endpoint of humanity's sociocultural evolution. The book was analyzed across several podcast platforms. On The Ezra Klein Show, Ezra Klein and Francis Fukuyama discussed the true non-triumphalist nature of the text, with Fukuyama noting how figures like Donald Trump and concepts from thinkers like Hegel were addressed in the original chapters. Garrison Davis mentioned the work on Behind the Bastards while discussing the neoliberal technocratic view of a post-modern crisis of meaning. Joshua Citarella referenced the publication on Modern Wisdom to examine the historical consensus following the fall of the Berlin Wall. David Sacks brought up Fukuyama's thesis on All-In to describe 1990s international relations theories regarding China and economic growth, while Erik Bethel referenced the work on The Shawn Ryan Show to critique post-Cold War assumptions about the global permanence of liberal democracy. Speakers used the book to frame discussions on modern geopolitical conflicts, ideological evolution, and the ongoing struggles facing democratic systems worldwide.

Every mention

20 counted mentions
David Sacks You've got Francis Fukuyama had a piece this week basically predicting imminent Russian defeat and that the… 3
Discussed
“And remember in the 1990s the leading philosopher or international relations theorist the most celebrated book was the end of history by Francis Fukyama and what he basically said is that we're at the end of history because liberal democracy has won and it's only a matter of time before the whole world becomes liberal democracies.”
Discussed
“I mean, look, cuz cuz what happened is I mean, just to uplevel this for a second is that you you had Fukuyama write the end of history, which basically said that democratic capitalism is the end- all beall and we're basically down to one system and the whole world's going to run on that system.”
Discussed
“You've got Francis Fukuyama had a piece this week basically predicting imminent Russian defeat and that there's going to be a new birth of freedom for the West.”
Ezra Klein The book was called the end of history and the last man and it was anything but triumphalist. 2
Discussed
“The book was called the end of history and the last man and it was anything but triumphalist.”
Discussed
“So, I want to begin the conversation in your most famous book, a book I'm a huge fan of, which is The End of History and The Last Man.”
Francis Fukuyama Now I actually wrote about Donald Trump in the original book, The End of History on the Last Man. He comes… 2
Discussed
“Now I actually wrote about Donald Trump in the original book, The End of History on the Last Man. He comes up a few times.”
Discussed
“You know, I actually talked about that in the last few chapters of the end of history and the last man that uh you know, there were certain thinkers uh including Hegel that kind of felt that every now and then you had to have a war to recharge our batteries so to speak”
Antonio Garcia Martinez i don't know if you've read uh fukuyama's book end of history which is very mischaracterized generally but… 1
Discussed
“i don't know if you've read uh fukuyama's book end of history which is very mischaracterized generally but he has a final chapter in which he has a quote that i think about that more or less expresses what you're saying”
Dwarkesh Patel One thing you've written about that I find really interesting is — we're both fans of Fukuyama's book The E… 1
Discussed
“One thing you've written about that I find really interesting is — we're both fans of Fukuyama's book The End of History and the last quarter of that book completely contradicts the first three quarters of the book where he's just saying that these men at the end of history are pathetic last men who have no desire for recognition.”
Erik Bethel the Francis Fukiyama famous the famous famous author who wrote you know the end of what is it the end of ci… 1
Discussed
“the Francis Fukiyama famous the famous famous author who wrote you know the end of what is it the end of civilization we won you know”
Garrison Davis Fukuyama in his book the end of history and the last man very famously said that he believed man needs stru… 1
Discussed
“Fukuyama in his book the end of history and the last man very famously said that he believed man needs struggle essentially.”
Garry Kasparov it's not surprising that francis fukuyama book the end of history was a bestseller i have to admit i also t… 1
Discussed
“it's not surprising that francis fukuyama book the end of history was a bestseller i have to admit i also thought that you know uh we would never deal again with with the horrors of totalitarian past”
James Lindsay and the last man was the title of the 1989 book by francis fukuyama 1
Discussed
“and the last man was the title of the 1989 book by francis fukuyama”
John Anderson We're very conscious of that where we live. And so the idea that somehow or other democracy has won out, th… 1
Discussed
“We're very conscious of that where we live. And so the idea that somehow or other democracy has won out, that Francis Fukuyama, the idea end of history, that we'll all be free, open, democratic, capitalist societies led by America is really over already, and it happened very quickly.”
Joshua Citarella He in 1992 published this book called The End of History and the Last Man. 1
Discussed
“He in 1992 published this book called The End of History and the Last Man.”
Peter Boghossian I don't think that history has an end point; I don't think we're at the end of history, as Fukuyama suggested. 1
Discussed
“I don't think that history has an end point; I don't think we're at the end of history, as Fukuyama suggested.”
Peter Thiel the the one that as always the one that somehow I think got it completely wrong but I still don't know what… 1
Discussed
“the the one that as always the one that somehow I think got it completely wrong but I still don't know what it means is the fukuyama book the end of history”
Stephen Dubner in 1992 fukuyama wrote a book that became a sensation it was called the end of history and the last man 1
Discussed
“in 1992 fukuyama wrote a book that became a sensation it was called the end of history and the last man”
Mentioned on the show without a named speaker2
Discussed
“In 1992, Fukuyama wrote a book that became a sensation. It was called The End of History and the Last Man.”
Discussed
“um francis fukuyama describes our government as a V tock receive veto ah cracy”

Also mentioned in the same episodes

Portraits from Wikimedia Commons: Ezra Klein, SWinxy / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0); Peter Boghossian, Elekes Andor / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 4.0); James Lindsay, Gage Skidmore from Surprise, AZ, United States of America / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 2.0); Stephen Dubner, Audrey S. Bernstein / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0).